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The Secret for a Flawless Nap: When, Location & for How Long?

Hear plenty of performance podcasters, and it’s easy to think that dozing is a powerful tool: more than a band-aid following a bad night’s sleep, but a path towards a better memory, improved mood and possibly improved athletic performance. Elite soccer players are all at it – as do concert pianists, fighters and high-profile executives. Yet, when you haven’t got a room for napping or employment that allows frequent naps, can there *honestly* enough benefits to a short sleep to merit the hassle? Can you find a reliable way to get to sleep quickly enough? Furthermore, can you really guarantee you’ll wake up feeling better, instead of groggy?

Exploring Your Drive to Snooze

“Experts note three key drivers for napping among most adults,” says a professor of sleep science researcher. “Firstly, there's what we call compensatory napping, that is what you do following poor sleep overnight. The second is preparatory napping, when you are preparing for insufficient sleep in the future, for instance during on night shifts. Finally, there's “hedonic napping”, which basically boils down to the wish: you get a moment to nap in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to nap.”

The first thing to consider, then, is consider your reason for napping. “Naps can be genuinely useful when nighttime sleep is disturbed for reasons beyond your control – for example, if you’re caring for an infant, or if you are healing from illness or heavy physical exertion,” explains a sleep physiologist. “However, if you take a nap as your nighttime sleep seems unreliable or unreliable, that is frequently an indicator your need for sleep is not as strong as required. In those cases, daytime sleep can turn into a contributing factor, instead of the fix. Employ naps as a short-term solution for temporary issues – the main goal must always be a solid and consistent night’s sleep.”

The Perfect Nap Duration

Therefore that napping ought not to be sufficiently lengthy to disrupt your overnight rest, and best shouldn’t take place after about 3pm (depending on when you retire overnight). What duration is wise? Advice differs. Among a prominent study regarding daytime sleep, experts found that space travelers had improvements of over 50% in alertness plus a 34% rise in cognitive performance after a 26-minute nap (technically, this counted an initial six-minute sleep onset time). “My advice is using an alarm for 20 to 30 minutes – most people fall asleep in under ten minutes,” notes a sleep expert. “You'll find much advice around regarding the ideal number of time, however, that can lead individuals to become more stressed than anything else – and the most counterproductive thing you can do while aiming to nod off is worry about it.”

Should you decide to nap for a longer period, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that induces sleep inertia, that spaced-out feeling when you awaken. “Research suggests it's more effective to opt for a longer nap lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” explains the professor. “Forty-five minutes is sufficient to put you into a deep sleep stage and it is more probable to feel groggy when you wake up – whereas if you take it slightly longer to an hour or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to be completing of a sleep cycle and will probably get up feeling more alert. But if you’re sleeping for 90 minutes, it can influence the quality of your sleep in the evening.”

Creating an Ideal Snooze Setting

As for exact methodologies, advice differs. Certain specialists suggest adopting similar routines you use to foster restful sleep: a peaceful area, a cozy bed and minimal light as possible. Alternatively, experts propose that one could simply nap on the sofa with ambient lighting is available – both to discourage sleep inertia and to “protect” your bedroom as the space your brain links with proper sleep. “Napping is quite challenging to command,” notes a specialist. “Lacking the urge to sleep, it is tougher to recline and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. There’s got to be some sleep pressure available to bring the sleep on initially. I can usually nap in full light and awaken on my own without an alarm, though, what aids many individuals is to look for a moment where they feel naturally somewhat sleepy and calmly relax into it.”

Trying different approaches is valuable, and if your choices are limited – such as, if you’re trying to grab 40 winks during a commute or in a work pod – it is perfectly fine with bringing a few tools. “Coaching footballers, I recommend that they don’t get used to sleeping in their bed, as they’re going to have|they will

By

Katherine Wood

A tech journalist with over a decade of experience covering digital innovations and consumer electronics trends.

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